The understanding of the interplay of electron correlations and randomness in solids is enhanced by demonstrating that particle-hole ( p−h) symmetry plays a crucial role in determining the effects... Show moreThe understanding of the interplay of electron correlations and randomness in solids is enhanced by demonstrating that particle-hole ( p−h) symmetry plays a crucial role in determining the effects of disorder on the transport and thermodynamic properties of the half-filled Hubbard Hamiltonian. We show that the low-temperature conductivity decreases with increasing disorder when p−h symmetry is preserved, and shows the opposite behavior, i.e., conductivity increases with increasing disorder, when p−h symmetry is broken. The Mott insulating gap is insensitive to weak disorder when there is p−h symmetry, whereas in its absence the gap diminishes with increasing disorder. Show less
Tripathy, G.; Rocco, A.; Casademunt, J.; Saarloos, W. van 2001
It has recently been proposed that fluctuating "pulled" fronts propagating into an unstable state should not be in the standard Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class for rough interface... Show moreIt has recently been proposed that fluctuating "pulled" fronts propagating into an unstable state should not be in the standard Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class for rough interface growth. We introduce an effective field equation for this class of problems, and show on the basis of it that noisy pulled fronts in d+1 bulk dimensions should be in the universality class of the ((d+1)+1)D KPZ equation rather than of the (d+1)D KPZ equation. Our scenario ties together a number of heretofore unexplained observations in the literature, and is supported by previous numerical results. Show less
Gastel, R. van; Somfai, E.; Albada, S.B. van; Saarloos, W. van; Frenken, J.W.M. 2001