Physical Activity (PA) is one of the most important lifestyle factors influencing human health. The general and disease-specific health benefits of PA are well known to the general population and... Show morePhysical Activity (PA) is one of the most important lifestyle factors influencing human health. The general and disease-specific health benefits of PA are well known to the general population and to those people living with rheumatic musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs). The importance of PA as an intervention for the management of RMDs has been endorsed by various stakeholders, e.g. the World Health Organisation and the European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology/EULAR. The early translation of research evidence into clinical care benefits patients with RMDs greatly.This thesis is focused on the effects and promotion of PA and exercise on people with RMDs, and particularly those with axial Spondyloarthritis (axSpA).The overall aim of this thesis was to document the journey from the development of the EULAR PA recommendations for people with RMDs (including axSpA) to the practical implementation of a concept for group exercise therapy for people with axSpA living in Switzerland that conforms to these recommendations. Show less
Physical activity is effective in preventing and treating many of these age-related diseases. However, two thirds of Dutch older adults do not reach the recommended level of physical activity.... Show morePhysical activity is effective in preventing and treating many of these age-related diseases. However, two thirds of Dutch older adults do not reach the recommended level of physical activity. Current efforts to increase physical activity with professional led physical activity interventions are effective during the intervention period, but do not manage to have a sustainable effect. In this thesis we studied the possibility of peer coaching to sustainably increase physical activity in older adults. We do this by studying the effectiveness, implementation and organization of peer coach physical activity intervention. The conclusion of this thesis is that older adults can effectively and sustainably increase physical activity of older adults through peer coach physical activity interventions. After a small investment for implementation, a sustainable self-organising exercise intervention can be created which exist for years. The reach of the groups can be increased through an exercise referral scheme in primary care, but the effectivity needs to be improved through research. Nationwide implementation of exercise groups for older adults is possible, but it requires effort from a large (governmental) party. Show less
Huijg, J.M.; Zouwe, N. van der; Crone, M.R.; Verheijden, M.W.; Middelkoop, B.J.C.; Gebhardt, W.A. 2015