Background: Preservation of erectile function is an important postoperative quality of life concern for patients after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) for prostate cancer. Although... Show moreBackground: Preservation of erectile function is an important postoperative quality of life concern for patients after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) for prostate cancer. Although erectile function may recover, many men continue to suffer from erectile dysfunction (ED).Aim: This study aims to determine whether satisfaction with sexual life improves in patients with ED after RARP and which factors are associated with satisfaction during follow-up.Methods: A review was carried out of a prospectively maintained database of patients with prostate cancer who underwent a RARP between 2006 and 2019. The 'International Index of Erectile Function' questionnaire was used to describe ED (range 5-25), overall satisfaction with sexual life and sexual desire (range for both: 2-10). Patients with ED due to RARP were compared with those without ED after RARP. Mixed effect model was used to test differences in satisfaction over time. Mann-Whitney U tests and multiple logistic regression were used to assess factors associated with being satisfied at 24 and 36 months.Outcomes: The main outcomes of this study are the overall satisfaction with sexual life score over time and factors which influence sexual satisfaction.Results: Data of 2808 patients were reviewed. Patients whose erectile function was not known (n = 643) or who had ED at the baseline (n = 1281) were excluded. About 884 patients were included for analysis. They had an overall satisfaction score of 8.4. Patients with ED due to RARP had mean overall satisfaction scores of 4.8, 4.8, 4.9, and 4.6 at 6 mo, 12 mo, 24 mo, and 36 mo. These scores were significantly lower than those of patients without ED at every time point. In multiple regression analysis, higher overall satisfaction score at the baseline and higher sexual desire at 24 and 36 months' follow-up were associated with satisfaction with sexual life at 24 and 36 months? follow-up. No association was found for erectile function.Clinical implications: Interventions focusing on adjustment to the changes in sexual functioning might improve sexual satisfaction; especially for those men who continue to suffer from ED.Strengths & Limitations: Strengths of this study are the large number of patients, time of follow-up, and use of multiple validated questionnaires. Our results must be interpreted within the limits of retrospectively collected, observational data.Conclusion: Satisfaction with sexual life in men with ED due to RARP may take a long time to improve. One could counsel patients that sexual satisfaction is based on individual baseline sexual satisfaction and the return of sexual desire after RARP. Copyright (C) 2020, The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of the International Society for Sexual Medicine. Show less
KleinJan, G.H.; Sikorska, K.; Korne, C.M.; Brouwer, O.R.; Buckle, T.; Tillier, C.; ... ; Poel, H.G. van der 2019
Dit proefschrift toont lacunes in de Nederlandse gezondheidszorg op twee deelgebieden: de cardiologie en de gastroenterologie. Hierbij is 1) zowel onder cardiologen als onder cardiologische pati... Show moreDit proefschrift toont lacunes in de Nederlandse gezondheidszorg op twee deelgebieden: de cardiologie en de gastroenterologie. Hierbij is 1) zowel onder cardiologen als onder cardiologische pati_nten onderzocht in hoeverre zorg wordt geboden op het gebied van seksualiteit en seksuele disfunctie bij hart- en vaatziekten en in hoeverre er hieraan behoefte is. In het bijzonder op het gebied van erectiele disfunctie, een veel voorkomend probleem bij mannen met hart- en vaatziekten, blijkt een fors tekort te bestaan aan zorg hiervoor binnen de cardiologie. Naar aanleiding van de vergaarde data zijn richtlijnen opgesteld en aanbevelingen gedaan voor het verbeteren van de seksuele gezondheidzorg binnen de cardiologie. 2) Onder maag-darm-leverartsen en pati_nten die een colonoscopie ondergingen werd ge_valueerd in wel mate aandacht wordt besteed aan seksueel misbruik is het verleden. De impact van colonoscopisch onderzoek bij pati_nten met seksueel misbruik in de voorgeschiedenis werd aangetoond. Seksueel misbruik is zeer prevalent en heeft een bijzonder grote impact op de gezondheid en de pijnbeleving. Aanbevelingen worden gedaan voor het verbeteren van de zorg rondom colonoscopisch onderzoek voor pati_nten met seksueel misbruik in het verleden. Show less