Glycosylation is a widely occurring and complex modification found on lipids and proteins and is involved in the recognition, signaling and interaction events within the cell and between cells.... Show moreGlycosylation is a widely occurring and complex modification found on lipids and proteins and is involved in the recognition, signaling and interaction events within the cell and between cells. These events based on glycan structures result in adhesion, cell-matrix interaction and immune recognition. Alterations in the glycomic profile are considered a hallmark of various diseases, including cancer where it contributes to the development and progression of cancer, affecting cell-cell communication, cell-matrix interactions, tumor angiogenesis, invasion and metastasis. These functions are governed by different glycans and their terminal structures. In order to further explore these structures with regard to their potential as biomarkers and specific targets for diagnostic applications and therapeutical strategies for various diseases, in-depth glycomic analysis is needed. It is further noted that aberrant glycosylation not only results from the altered expression of glycosyltransferases (GTs) but also from the changed activity of GTs and glycosidases as well as the availability and abundance of sugar nucleotide donors. The aim of the research described in this thesis was to explore the glycomic signatures of colorectal cancer (CRC) in cell lines and tissues as well as of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines. Show less
Calabuig-Farinas, S.; Benso, R.G.; Szuhai, K.; Machado, I.; Lopez-Guerrero, J.A.; Jong, D. de; ... ; LLombart-Bosch, A. 2012