A clinical guideline is a document with the aim of guiding decisions based on evidence regarding diagnosis, management and treatment in specific areas of healthcare. Specific to rheumatic and... Show moreA clinical guideline is a document with the aim of guiding decisions based on evidence regarding diagnosis, management and treatment in specific areas of healthcare. Specific to rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs), adherence to clinical guidelines recommendations impacts the outcomes of people with these diseases. However, currently, the implementation of recommendations is less than optimal in rheumatology.The WHO has described the implementation of evidence-based recommendations as one of the greatest challenges facing the global health community and has identified the importance of scaling up these recommendations. But closing the evidence-to-practice gap is often complex, time-consuming and difficult. In this context, the implementation science offers a framework to overcome this scenario. This article describes the principles of implementation science to facilitate and optimise the implementation of clinical recommendations in RMDs. Embedding implementation science methods and techniques into recommendation development and daily practice can help maximise the likelihood that implementation is successful in improving the quality of healthcare and healthcare services. Show less
Eyles, J.P.; Hunter, D.J.; Bennell, K.L.; Dziedzic, K.S.; Hinman, R.S.; Esch, M. van der; ... ; Joint Effort Initiative 2019
Objective: The Joint Effort Initiative was endorsed by Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) in 2018 as a collaboration between international researchers and clinicians with an... Show moreObjective: The Joint Effort Initiative was endorsed by Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) in 2018 as a collaboration between international researchers and clinicians with an interest in the implementation of osteoarthritis management programs (OAMPs). This study aimed to identify and prioritise activities for future work of the Joint Effort Initiative.Design: A survey was emailed to delegates of the 2018 OARSI World Congress attending a pre-conference workshop or with a known interest in OAMPs (n = 115). Delegates were asked about the most important issues regarding OAMP implementation. The top 20 issues were synthesised into 17 action statements, and respondents were invited to participate in a priority ranking exercise to determine the order of importance of the statements.Results: Survey respondents (n = 51, 44%) were most commonly female (71%), with an allied health background (57%), affiliated with universities (73%) from Oceania (37%), and Europe/UK (45%). The five highest ranked action statements were:i) Establish guidelines for the implementation of different OAMP models to ensure consistency of delivery and adherence to international best practice.ii) Develop and assess training and education programs for health care professionals (HCPs) delivering OAMPs.iii) Develop and evaluate the implementation and outcomes of novel models of OAMPs.iv) Develop and assess core skill sets and resources for HCPs delivering OA care.v) Develop a framework for enhancing the quality of care provided by OAMPs.Conclusion: Prioritising statements will bring focus to the future work of the Joint Effort Initiative in the future and provide a basis for longer-term actions. (C) 2019 Osteoarthritis Research Society International. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Show less
Hifinger, M.; Ramiro, S.; Putrik, P.; Eijk-Hustings, Y. van; Woolf, A.; Smolen, J.S.; ... ; Boonen, A. 2018