Vehicle fleets support a diverse array of functions and are increasing rapidly in the world of today. For a vehicle fleet, maintenance plays a critical role. In this article, an evolutionary... Show moreVehicle fleets support a diverse array of functions and are increasing rapidly in the world of today. For a vehicle fleet, maintenance plays a critical role. In this article, an evolutionary algorithm is proposed to optimize the vehicle fleet maintenance schedule based on the predicted remaining useful lifetime (RUL) of vehicle components to reduce the costs of repairs, decrease maintenance downtime and make them safer for drivers. The multi-objective evolutionary algorithm (MOEA) is then enhanced to focus precisely on the preferred solutions. Moreover, stability is involved as another objective in the dynamic MOEA for handling the problem under changes in the environment. To implement the complete maintenance process, a simulator is developed that can define vehicles, predict the RUL of components and optimize the maintenance schedule in a rolling-horizon fashion. The results of the proposed MOEAs under different scenarios are reported and compared. Show less
Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) attracts increasing interest of many researchers due to its potentially important applications in diverse disciplines and industries. In general, PHM systems... Show morePrognostics and Health Management (PHM) attracts increasing interest of many researchers due to its potentially important applications in diverse disciplines and industries. In general, PHM systems use real-time and historical state information of subsystems and components of the operating systems to provide actionable information, enabling intelligent decision-making for improved performance, safety, reliability, and maintainability. Every year, a substantial number of papers in this area including theory and practical applications, appear in academic journals, conference proceedings and technical reports. This paper aims to summarize and review researches, developments and recent contributions in PHM for automotive- and aerospace industries. It can also be considered as the starting point for researchers and practitioners in general to assist them through PHM implementation and help them to accomplish their work more easily. Show less