EU Age Discrimination Law: a Curse or a Blessing for EU Youth Policy?

Editor(s):
Belavusau U., Henrard K.

Abstract

Over the course of fifteen years, the Court of

Justice of the European Union (CJEU) has developed a considerable body of

jurisprudence on age discrimination. Approximately thirty cases is indeed notable,

especially when compared with other discrimination grounds enlisted in Article 1 FED. The vast majority of these cases deal with measures affecting older workers, particularly regarding the retirement age or pension schemes. A significantly smaller number of cases – only five – concern measures affecting younger workers. Research analysing these cases indicate that the CJEU has been rather lenient in accepting measures regarding older workers and more strict in accepting measures targeting younger workers. However, this approach potentially puts EU Youth Policy under pressure. Moreover, it raises the question of whether the Framework Equality Directive is not in fact hampering measures to improve the situation of young people. In other words, it should be determined whether the FED is a curse or a blessing for EU Youth Policy.

Age discriminationEUEuropean Court of JusticeCJEUKücükdeveciHütterAbercrombieEU Youth PolicyEU Youth Strategy