Generation of two iPSC lines with pathogenic DMD nonsense mutations c.4729C>T and c.5713G>T

Abstract

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked genetic disorder characterized by progressive degeneration of skeletal and cardiac muscles, typically beginning in early childhood. Here, we describe the generation of two isogenic induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) lines engineered using CRISPR-Cas12 to introduce specific nonsense mutations in the DMD gene: c.4729C>T (p.Arg1577Ter) and c.5713G>T (p.Arg1905Ter). The edited iPSC lines retain normal karyotypes, express key pluripotency markers, and exhibit the capacity to differentiate into derivatives of all three germ layers. These models provide powerful tools for investigating DMD pathogenesis, uncovering mechanisms of genetic compensation, and evaluating potential therapeutic strategies.