An ENDOR and ESEEM study of the blue copper protein azurin
Abstract
We report electron-nuclear double-resonance experiments on a single crystal of azurin at 95 GHz and electron-spin-echo envelope-modulation experiments on frozen solutions of azurin and of the H117G mutant at 9 GHz. The hyperfine and quadrupole tensors of the two remote nitrogens of the histidine ligands of copper are assigned and discussed. A third nucleus is found to contribute to the echo-modulation spectrum and this probably concerns an amide nitrogen of the peptide backbone.
