Insights in tumorigenesis and metastasis of uveal melanoma
Abstract
For a long time enucleation has been the treatment of choice for uveal melanoma. New treatment modalities have been developed e.g. transscleral thermotherapy (TTT), proton beam radiation, stereotactic radiotherapy and ruthenium application 1-3 . These treatment options offer a better chance to spare the eye. Despite new treatment options, the overall survival of patients treated for uveal melanoma did not improve. Ultimately, most patients die of metastatic disease. Therefore, there is need for an effective treatment for distant metastases.
Identification of genes, proteins and pathways has started to provide some insight in the dissemination of uveal melanoma. For development of novel anti-cancer strategies, more sensitive and less invasive cancer models are required, to detect and monitor tumor growth and metastatic disease in vivo.
Main objective of this thesis is the development of a new tumor model to study local tumor growth and metastatic disease and to explore tumor growth mechanisms of uveal melanoma.

